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Squash · Easy

How to Grow Black Beauty Zucchini

Cucurbita pepo 'Black Beauty'

Black Beauty Zucchini is a popular warm-season squash variety prized for its reliable yield and ease of growth. Gardeners value this heirloom cultivar for its vigorous production in full sun and moderate resistance to common diseases.

☀SunFull sun (6+ hours)
💧Water1-2 inches per week, consistent moisture at soil level
📅Harvest90-100 days
🗺Zones4–11
📏Height2-3 feet
Black Beauty Zucchini📷 Wikimedia Commons

Starting Black Beauty Zucchini: indoors or direct sow?

🌾 Sow directly in the garden — Black Beauty Zucchini is not usually started indoors.

Do not start indoors; sow seeds directly in the garden only after all danger of frost has passed and soil temperatures are warm.

Find your last frost date by ZIP code →

Soil, care & harvest

Prepare loose, well-draining soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5. As a warm-season crop, you must wait until after the last spring frost when the ground is warm before sowing directly outdoors or transplanting seedlings. Plant seeds 1 to 2 inches deep, where they typically germinate within 7 to 10 days.

Space plants 36 to 48 inches apart to allow room for sprawling vines. Water consistently with 1 to 2 inches per week at the soil level, avoiding wetting the leaves. Apply mulch around the base to retain moisture and feed regularly to support heavy fruit production throughout the season.

Watch for squash bugs, cucumber beetles, vine borers, and aphids; use row covers or insecticidal soap early. Prevent powdery mildew and downy mildew by ensuring good air circulation. Harvest zucchini fruits when they reach the desired size, usually 90 to 100 days after sowing.

When to Plant Black Beauty Zucchini

Planting windows vary by USDA hardiness zone. Look up yours by ZIP code.

ZoneStart IndoorsDirect SowHarvest
Zone 1 — July – August November – August
Zone 2 — June – August October – September
Zone 3 — June – July August – October
Zone 4 — June – July August – October
Zone 5 — May – June August – September
Zone 6 — May – June July – September
Zone 7 — April – June July – August
Zone 8 — April – May June – August
Zone 9 — March – April May – July
Zone 10 — February – April May – June
Zone 11 — January – March May – July
Zone 12 — January – March May – July
Zone 13 — January – March May – July

Companion Plants for Black Beauty Zucchini

✓ Good companions

Beans

Fix nitrogen in soil for heavy-feeding zucchini, can climb zucchini's sturdy stems

Catnip

Strongly repels squash bugs, cucumber beetles, and aphids

Corn

Provides vertical structure and partial shade, part of traditional Three Sisters planting

Dill

Attracts beneficial insects like parasitic wasps that control squash pests

Lettuce

Benefits from zucchini's shade, efficient use of garden space as ground cover

Marigolds

Deters squash bugs, aphids, and nematodes with their strong scent and root compounds

Nasturtiums

Repels squash bugs, cucumber beetles, and aphids while attracting beneficial predatory insects

Radishes

Repels squash vine borers and cucumber beetles, harvest before zucchini spreads

✗ Keep away from

Aromatic herbs (strong)

Sage, rosemary, and other strong herbs may inhibit zucchini growth and development

Potatoes

Both are heavy feeders competing for nutrients, potatoes may stunt squash growth

Pumpkins

Cross-pollination can affect fruit quality, compete for space and nutrients

Nutrition Facts

Per 100g serving (USDA FoodData Central)

21.0kcal
2.71gProtein
1.10gFiber
34.10mgVitamin C
0.79mgIron
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