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Lettuce · Easy

How to Grow Waldmann's Green

Lactuca sativa 'Waldmann's Green'

Waldmann's Green is an heirloom lettuce variety prized for its crisp texture and reliable performance in cool weather. Gardeners grow it to enjoy fresh salads early in the season or as a late-season crop, benefiting from its tolerance of light frost.

☀SunFull sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours)
💧Water1 inch per week, consistent moisture
📅Harvest45-50 days
🗺Zones2–11
📏Height6-12 inches
Waldmann's Green

Starting Waldmann's Green: indoors or direct sow?

🌾 Sow directly in the garden — Waldmann's Green is not usually started indoors.

This variety is best direct-sown into the garden rather than transplanted to avoid root disturbance.

Find your last frost date by ZIP code →

Soil, care & harvest

Prepare loose, well-draining soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.2 for optimal growth. As a cool-season crop, you should sow seeds directly outdoors or start them indoors two to six weeks before the last spring frost. Press seeds lightly into the soil at a depth of about one-quarter inch. Expect germination within five to ten days once conditions are right.

Space plants four to six inches apart to ensure good air circulation and head formation. While lettuce does not require trellising, keep the soil consistently moist with about one inch of water per week. Apply a light layer of mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds, but avoid covering the leaves directly.

Watch for aphids, leafminers, cutworms, and slugs; use row covers or hand-picking to manage them early. Prevent downy mildew and tip burn by avoiding overhead watering and ensuring good airflow. Harvest outer leaves when the plant is young, or wait until 45-50 days after sowing for full heads.

When to Plant Waldmann's Green

Planting windows vary by USDA hardiness zone. Look up yours by ZIP code.

ZoneStart IndoorsDirect SowHarvest
Zone 1 — June – July July – September
Zone 2 — May – July July – September
Zone 3 — May – June June – October
Zone 4 — April – June June – October
Zone 5 — April – May June – November
Zone 6 — April – May May – November
Zone 7 — March – May May – November
Zone 8 — March – April April – December
Zone 9 — February – March March – December
Zone 10 — January – March March – December
Zone 11 — January – February February – December
Zone 12 — January – February February – December
Zone 13 — January – February February – December

Companion Plants for Waldmann's Green

✓ Good companions

Carrots

Deep roots don't compete with shallow lettuce roots, helps break up soil

Chives

Repels aphids and other soft-bodied insects that damage lettuce

Dill

Attracts beneficial insects like ladybugs and parasitic wasps

Garlic

Natural fungicide properties, repels aphids and slugs

Marigolds

Repels nematodes and aphids, attracts beneficial insects

Nasturtiums

Acts as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles, edible companion

Radishes

Quick growth helps break up soil, acts as trap crop for flea beetles

Spinach

Similar growing requirements, efficient use of garden space

✗ Keep away from

Broccoli

Heavy feeder that competes for nutrients, can shade out lettuce

Fennel

Inhibits growth of most garden plants through allelopathy

Sunflowers

Allelopathic compounds inhibit lettuce germination and growth

Nutrition Facts

Per 100g serving (USDA FoodData Central)

0.74gProtein
0.03mgIron
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