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Bean · Moderate

How to Grow Rattlesnake Pole Bean

Phaseolus vulgaris 'Rattlesnake'

Rattlesnake Pole Bean is a warm-season heirloom variety prized for its vigorous growth and reliable yield in hot weather. Gardeners value this plant for its ability to produce tender pods while tolerating high temperatures better than many other beans.

☀SunFull sun (6+ hours)
💧Water1-1.5 inches per week, drought tolerant once established
📅Harvest70-75 days
🗺Zones2–11
Rattlesnake Pole Bean📷 Wikimedia Commons

Starting Rattlesnake Pole Bean: indoors or direct sow?

🌾 Sow directly in the garden — Rattlesnake Pole Bean is not usually started indoors.

Do not start indoors or transplant; sow seeds directly into the garden only after all danger of frost has passed and soil temperatures have warmed up.

Find your last frost date by ZIP code →

Soil, care & harvest

Prepare your garden bed with well-draining soil adjusted to a pH between 6.0 and 7.5. As a warm-season crop, you must wait until after the last spring frost when the soil is thoroughly warm before sowing seeds directly outdoors. Plant the seeds about one inch deep; they typically germinate within eight to twelve days once conditions are favorable.

Space plants six to eight inches apart along a sturdy trellis or pole support, as this variety grows vertically. Water consistently with one to one-and-a-half inches per week, ensuring the soil stays moist but not waterlogged. Apply mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds, while feeding lightly if growth seems sluggish.

Watch for bean beetles, stink bugs, spider mites, and aphids; encourage beneficial insects or use organic sprays if infestations occur. Prevent bacterial blight, rust, anthracnose, and mosaic virus by rotating crops and avoiding overhead watering. Harvest pods seventy to seventy-five days after sowing when they are young and tender for the best flavor.

When to Plant Rattlesnake Pole Bean

Planting windows vary by USDA hardiness zone. Look up yours by ZIP code.

ZoneStart IndoorsDirect SowHarvest
Zone 1 — July – August October – August
Zone 2 — June – August September
Zone 3 — June – July September – October
Zone 4 — June – July September – October
Zone 5 — May – June August – October
Zone 6 — May – June August – September
Zone 7 — April – June July – September
Zone 8 — April – May July – August
Zone 9 — March – April June – July
Zone 10 — February – April May – July
Zone 11 — January – March April – June
Zone 12 — January – March April – June
Zone 13 — January – March April – June

Companion Plants for Rattlesnake Pole Bean

✓ Good companions

Basil

Repels aphids and bean beetles, may enhance bean flavor

Carrots

Beans fix nitrogen that carrots utilize, carrots don't compete for space

Corn

Provides natural pole support for climbing beans, classic Three Sisters companion

Lettuce

Benefits from bean's nitrogen fixation and shade, efficient space usage

Marigold

Repels Mexican bean beetles and other harmful insects

Nasturtium

Acts as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles

Radishes

Quick growing, loosens soil for bean roots, harvested before beans mature

Squash

Large leaves suppress weeds and retain soil moisture, completes Three Sisters trio

✗ Keep away from

Fennel

Allelopathic compounds inhibit bean germination and growth

Garlic

Can stunt bean growth and interfere with beneficial soil bacteria

Onions

May inhibit bean growth and nitrogen fixation through root compounds

Nutrition Facts

Per 100g serving (USDA FoodData Central)

1.97gProtein
3.01gFiber
0.65mgIron
Notes from the garden

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