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Flower · Easy

How to Grow Afternoon White

Cosmos bipinnatus

Your complete guide to growing Afternoon White.

☀SunFull sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours)
💧WaterRegular
📅Harvest75-90 days
🗺Zones2–11
📏Height2-4 feet
Afternoon White📷 Wikimedia Commons

When to Plant Afternoon White

Planting windows vary by USDA hardiness zone. Look up yours by ZIP code.

ZoneStart IndoorsDirect SowHarvest
Zone 1 May – June July – September —
Zone 2 April – May June – August —
Zone 3 April – May June – August —
Zone 4 March – April June – July —
Zone 5 March – April May – July —
Zone 6 March – April May – July —
Zone 7 February – March April – June —
Zone 8 February – March April – June —
Zone 9 January – February March – May —
Zone 10 January February – April —
Zone 11 January January – March —
Zone 12 January January – March —
Zone 13 January January – March —

Companion Plants for Afternoon White

✓ Good companions

Catmint

Repels mosquitoes, ants, and rodents while attracting beneficial pollinators

Cosmos

Attracts beneficial insects and provides structural support in mixed plantings

Lavender

Deters pests with fragrance and attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies

Marigolds

Repel aphids, whiteflies, and nematodes while attracting beneficial insects

Nasturtiums

Act as trap crops for aphids and cucumber beetles while repelling ants

Petunias

Repel aphids, tomato hornworms, and squash bugs with natural compounds

Sweet Alyssum

Attracts beneficial insects like hoverflies and parasitic wasps for pest control

Zinnia

Attracts beneficial predatory insects and pollinators while providing complementary colors

✗ Keep away from

Black Walnut

Produces juglone toxin that inhibits growth and can kill sensitive flowering plants

Eucalyptus

Releases allelopathic compounds that suppress growth of nearby plants

Sunflowers

Compete aggressively for nutrients and water, may stunt growth of smaller flowers

Notes from the garden

A greener inbox, occasionally.

Seasonal planting ideas, useful tips and a little inspiration. No weeds.