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Microgreen · Moderate

How to Grow Basil Microgreens

Ocimum basilicum

Basil microgreens offer a quick harvest of aromatic basil leaves for salads and garnishes. Gardeners value them for their intense flavor and ability to grow in small spaces.

☀SunFull sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours)
💧WaterBottom water or gentle misting, avoid overwatering leaves
📅Harvest74 days
🗺Zones10–10
📏Height0-3 feet
Basil Microgreens📷 Wikimedia Commons

Starting Basil Microgreens: indoors or direct sow?

🌾 Sow directly in the garden — Basil Microgreens is not usually started indoors.

Direct sow seeds outdoors only after all danger of frost has passed and soil is warm.

Find your last frost date by ZIP code →

Soil, care & harvest

Prepare loose, fertile soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5. Since basil is a warm-season crop sensitive to cold, start seeds indoors after the last frost date when soil temperatures are consistently above 50°F. Sow seeds densely at a shallow depth of about 1/4 inch. Expect germination within 3 to 7 days under warm conditions.

Keep seedlings moist but avoid wetting leaves to prevent fungal issues. Water using bottom watering or gentle misting rather than overhead sprinkling. These microgreens do not require trellising or staking as they remain small. Feed lightly with a balanced liquid fertilizer if growth slows, though they often thrive on initial soil nutrients alone.

Watch for aphids, spider mites, and fungus gnats; improve air circulation to reduce fungal pressure like damping off. Harvest the entire tray of microgreens approximately 74 days after sowing when plants are young and tender. Snip them just above the soil line with clean scissors or cutters.

When to Plant Basil Microgreens

Planting windows vary by USDA hardiness zone. Look up yours by ZIP code.

ZoneStart IndoorsDirect SowHarvest
Zone 1 January – December — January – December
Zone 2 January – December — January – December
Zone 3 January – December — January – December
Zone 4 January – December — January – December
Zone 5 January – December — January – December
Zone 6 January – December — January – December
Zone 7 January – December — January – December
Zone 8 January – December — January – December
Zone 9 January – December — January – December
Zone 10 January – December — January – December
Zone 11 January – December — January – December
Zone 12 January – December — January – December
Zone 13 January – December — January – December

Companion Plants for Basil Microgreens

✓ Good companions

Chives

Chives repel aphids and other soft-bodied insects that target basil

Cilantro

Compatible growing conditions and cilantro attracts beneficial predatory insects

Lettuce

Basil provides natural pest protection for lettuce while both prefer similar light conditions

Marigold

Attracts beneficial insects and repels nematodes that could affect basil root systems

Oregano

Both herbs have similar growing requirements and complementary pest-repelling properties

Parsley

Similar water and light requirements, and parsley attracts beneficial insects like hoverflies

Pepper

Basil deters aphids, spider mites, and thrips that commonly attack pepper plants

Tomato

Basil repels tomato hornworms and aphids while potentially improving tomato flavor

✗ Keep away from

Common Sage

Can stunt basil growth through competitive allelopathy and different moisture requirements

Fennel

Releases growth-inhibiting compounds that negatively affect most herbs including basil

Rue

Produces allelopathic compounds that can inhibit basil seed germination and growth

Nutrition Facts

Per 100g serving (USDA FoodData Central)

23.0kcal
3.15gProtein
1.60gFiber
18.00mgVitamin C
3.17mgIron
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