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Eggplant · Easy to Moderate

How to Grow Dusky F1

Solanum melongena 'Dusky F1'

Dusky F1 is a robust eggplant hybrid prized for its reliable performance and disease resistance. Gardeners cultivate this warm-season crop for its flavorful fruit, which thrives in hot weather once the danger of frost has passed.

☀SunFull sun (6+ hours)
💧WaterHigh — consistent moisture needed
📅Harvest65-75 days
🗺Zones9–12
📏Height2-4 feet
Dusky F1📷 Wikipedia: Eggplant

Starting Dusky F1: indoors or direct sow?

🌾 Sow directly in the garden — Dusky F1 is not usually started indoors.

Do not transplant seedlings directly into the garden until all risk of frost has passed and soil temperatures are warm enough for this sensitive warm-season crop.

Find your last frost date by ZIP code →

Soil, care & harvest

Prepare loose soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0 to suit this species. As a warm-season plant, do not sow outdoors until after the last spring frost when the ground is thoroughly warm; instead, start seeds indoors first. Sow seeds at a depth of about half their size, expecting germination within 7 to 14 days.

Space plants 18 to 24 inches apart in full sun. Provide consistent moisture as this variety requires high water levels to prevent fruit cracking. Apply mulch around the base to retain soil warmth and feed regularly with balanced fertilizer during the active growing season to support heavy production.

Watch for flea beetles, aphids, spider mites, and thrips; use insecticidal soap or row covers for prevention. Monitor for Verticillium wilt, early blight, and phomopsis blight, ensuring good air circulation to reduce fungal pressure. Harvest fruits 65 to 75 days after sowing when they reach full size and deep purple color.

When to Plant Dusky F1

Planting windows vary by USDA hardiness zone. Look up yours by ZIP code.

ZoneStart IndoorsDirect SowHarvest
Zone 1 May — September – August
Zone 2 April – May — September
Zone 3 April — August – October
Zone 4 March – April — August – October
Zone 5 March — August – October
Zone 6 March — July – September
Zone 7 February – March — July – September
Zone 8 February — June – August
Zone 9 January — May – July
Zone 10 January — May – July
Zone 11 January — April – June
Zone 12 January — April – June
Zone 13 January — April – June

Companion Plants for Dusky F1

✓ Good companions

Basil

Repels aphids, spider mites, and thrips while potentially improving eggplant flavor

Bush Beans

Fix nitrogen in soil and don't compete for space with eggplant's deep roots

Catnip

Strongly deters flea beetles, aphids, and ants that can damage eggplant

Marigolds

Deter nematodes, aphids, and whiteflies with their natural compounds

Nasturtiums

Act as trap crops for aphids, cucumber beetles, and squash bugs

Oregano

Repels aphids, spider mites, and provides ground cover to retain soil moisture

Peppers

Compatible nightshade family members with similar soil and water needs

Tomatoes

Share similar growing requirements and pest management strategies as fellow nightshades

✗ Keep away from

Black Walnut Trees

Release juglone toxin that causes wilting and death in nightshade plants

Brassicas

Compete heavily for nutrients and may attract flea beetles that also damage eggplant

Fennel

Produces allelopathic compounds that inhibit growth and germination of eggplant

Nutrition Facts

Per 100g serving (USDA FoodData Central)

25.0kcal
0.98gProtein
3.00gFiber
2.20mgVitamin C
0.23mgIron
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