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Flower · Easy

How to Grow Full Sun Improved

Helianthus annuus

Your complete guide to growing Full Sun Improved.

☀SunFull sun (6+ hours)
💧WaterModerate — regular watering
📅Harvest65-75 days
🗺Zones2–11
📏Height1-10 feet
Full Sun Improved📷 Wikipedia: Common sunflower

When to Plant Full Sun Improved

Planting windows vary by USDA hardiness zone. Look up yours by ZIP code.

ZoneStart IndoorsDirect SowHarvest
Zone 1 May – June July – September —
Zone 2 April – May June – August —
Zone 3 April – May June – August —
Zone 4 March – April June – July —
Zone 5 March – April May – July —
Zone 6 March – April May – July —
Zone 7 February – March April – June —
Zone 8 February – March April – June —
Zone 9 January – February March – May —
Zone 10 January February – April —
Zone 11 January January – March —
Zone 12 January January – March —
Zone 13 January January – March —

Companion Plants for Full Sun Improved

✓ Good companions

Borage

Attracts pollinators and beneficial insects while improving soil health

Cosmos

Attract pollinators and beneficial insects while providing visual contrast

Lavender

Repels moths, fleas, and mosquitoes while attracting bees and butterflies

Marigolds

Repel aphids, whiteflies, and nematodes while attracting beneficial insects

Nasturtiums

Act as trap crops for aphids and cucumber beetles, attract pollinators

Sunflowers

Provide natural support structure and attract pollinators and beneficial birds

Sweet Alyssum

Attracts hoverflies and other beneficial insects that control aphids

Zinnias

Attract beneficial insects like ladybugs and parasitic wasps for pest control

✗ Keep away from

Black Walnut

Produces juglone toxin that inhibits growth and can kill many flowering plants

Eucalyptus

Releases allelopathic compounds that suppress growth of nearby plants

Fennel

Inhibits growth of most garden plants through allelopathic root secretions

Notes from the garden

A greener inbox, occasionally.

Seasonal planting ideas, useful tips and a little inspiration. No weeds.