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Flower · Easy

How to Grow Iron Marine

Matthiola incana

Your complete guide to growing Iron Marine.

☀SunFull sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours)
📅Harvest90-105 days
🗺Zones6–10
📏Height1-3 feet
Iron Marine📷 Wikipedia: Flower

When to Plant Iron Marine

Planting windows vary by USDA hardiness zone. Look up yours by ZIP code.

ZoneStart IndoorsDirect SowHarvest
Zone 1 May – June July – September —
Zone 2 April – May June – August —
Zone 3 April – May June – August —
Zone 4 March – April June – July —
Zone 5 March – April May – July —
Zone 6 March – April May – July —
Zone 7 February – March April – June —
Zone 8 February – March April – June —
Zone 9 January – February March – May —
Zone 10 January February – April —
Zone 11 January January – March —
Zone 12 January January – March —
Zone 13 January January – March —

Companion Plants for Iron Marine

✓ Good companions

Calendula

Attracts beneficial insects and repels harmful nematodes

Catnip

Repels mosquitoes, ants, and various garden pests

Lavender

Deters pests with strong scent and attracts pollinators

Marigolds

Repel nematodes and aphids while attracting beneficial insects

Nasturtiums

Act as trap crops for aphids and cucumber beetles

Petunias

Repel aphids, tomato hornworms, and squash bugs

Sweet Alyssum

Attracts beneficial insects like lacewings and hover flies

Zinnia

Attracts butterflies and beneficial predatory insects

✗ Keep away from

Black Walnut

Releases juglone toxin that inhibits growth of many flowering plants

Eucalyptus

Releases allelopathic compounds that suppress nearby plant growth

Fennel

Inhibits growth of most garden plants through allelopathy

Notes from the garden

A greener inbox, occasionally.

Seasonal planting ideas, useful tips and a little inspiration. No weeds.