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Flower · Easy

How to Grow Iron Rose

Matthiola incana

Your complete guide to growing Iron Rose.

☀SunFull sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours)
📅Harvest90-105 days
🗺Zones6–10
📏Height1-3 feet
Iron Rose📷 Wikimedia Commons

When to Plant Iron Rose

Planting windows vary by USDA hardiness zone. Look up yours by ZIP code.

ZoneStart IndoorsDirect SowHarvest
Zone 1 May – June July – September —
Zone 2 April – May June – August —
Zone 3 April – May June – August —
Zone 4 March – April June – July —
Zone 5 March – April May – July —
Zone 6 March – April May – July —
Zone 7 February – March April – June —
Zone 8 February – March April – June —
Zone 9 January – February March – May —
Zone 10 January February – April —
Zone 11 January January – March —
Zone 12 January January – March —
Zone 13 January January – March —

Companion Plants for Iron Rose

✓ Good companions

Alliums

Strong scent deters aphids, thrips, and other soft-bodied pests

Catmint

Repels aphids, ants, and rodents while attracting beneficial insects

Chives

Natural pest deterrent and may enhance rose disease resistance

Clematis

Provides vertical interest and shares similar water and nutrient requirements

Garlic

Natural fungicide properties help prevent black spot and powdery mildew on roses

Lavender

Repels aphids, spider mites, and other rose pests while attracting beneficial pollinators

Marigolds

Deters nematodes, aphids, and whiteflies while adding vibrant color contrast

Rosemary

Aromatic oils repel various insects and complement rose fragrance

✗ Keep away from

Black Walnut Trees

Produces juglone toxin that inhibits rose growth and can cause wilting

Impatiens

Susceptible to similar fungal diseases which can spread to roses in humid conditions

Large Trees

Compete for nutrients and water while creating shade that reduces flowering

Notes from the garden

A greener inbox, occasionally.

Seasonal planting ideas, useful tips and a little inspiration. No weeds.