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Root Vegetable · Easy

How to Grow Kolibri Purple Sweet Potato

Ipomoea batatas 'Kolibri'

Kolibri Purple Sweet Potato is a vibrant warm-season root vegetable prized for its deep purple flesh and sweet flavor. Gardeners grow it for its high yield, ease of cultivation, and ability to thrive in containers or large garden beds with minimal pest pressure.

☀SunFull sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours)
💧Water1 inch per week, drought tolerant once established
📅Harvest90-120 days
🗺Zones9–11
📏Height6-10 feet
Kolibri Purple Sweet Potato📷 Wikimedia Commons

Starting Kolibri Purple Sweet Potato: indoors or direct sow?

🌾 Sow directly in the garden — Kolibri Purple Sweet Potato is not usually started indoors.

Do not transplant seeds; start with pre-grown slips outdoors only after the last frost date when soil is warm.

Find your last frost date by ZIP code →

Soil, care & harvest

Prepare loose, well-drained soil with a pH between 5.8 and 6.2. Since this is a warm-season crop sensitive to cold, start slips indoors only after the last spring frost when soil temperatures are consistently warm. Do not sow seeds directly; instead, plant established slips outdoors once all danger of frost has passed.

Space plants 12 to 18 inches apart in rows spaced about three feet wide. Provide support or trellising if vines grow excessively long in your climate. Water deeply about one inch per week, ensuring the soil stays moist but not waterlogged once established. Apply mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Watch for sweet potato weevils, flea beetles, and wireworms; use row covers or hand-pick pests early. Prevent black rot and fusarium wilt by avoiding overwatering and ensuring good drainage. Harvest the roots 90 to 120 days after planting slips when foliage begins to yellow and die back naturally.

When to Plant Kolibri Purple Sweet Potato

Planting windows vary by USDA hardiness zone. Look up yours by ZIP code.

ZoneStart IndoorsDirect SowHarvest
Zone 1 — June – July September
Zone 2 — May – July September
Zone 3 — May – June August – October
Zone 4 — April – June August – October
Zone 5 — April – May July – November
Zone 6 — April – May July – November
Zone 7 — March – May July – November
Zone 8 — March – April June – December
Zone 9 — February – March May – December
Zone 10 — January – March May – December
Zone 11 — January – February April – December
Zone 12 — January – February April – December
Zone 13 — January – February April – December

Companion Plants for Kolibri Purple Sweet Potato

✓ Good companions

Bush Beans

Fixes nitrogen in soil to benefit sweet potato growth without competing for space

Lettuce

Quick-growing crop that can utilize space before sweet potato vines spread extensively

Marigolds

Deters nematodes and sweet potato weevils with their strong scent and root secretions

Nasturtiums

Repels sweet potato weevils, Colorado potato beetles, and aphids while acting as trap crop

Oregano

Repels many harmful insects and doesn't compete with sweet potato's spreading growth habit

Parsley

Attracts beneficial insects while requiring minimal ground space

Spinach

Cool-season crop that can be harvested before sweet potatoes spread, maximizing garden space

Thyme

Natural pest deterrent that grows low and won't interfere with sweet potato vines

✗ Keep away from

Sunflowers

Allelopathic compounds inhibit sweet potato growth and tall plants create excessive shade

Tomatoes

Both are heavy feeders competing for nutrients, and share similar pest problems

Walnut Trees

Produce juglone which is toxic to sweet potatoes and inhibits root development

Nutrition Facts

Per 100g serving (USDA FoodData Central)

42.0kcal
2.49gProtein
5.30gFiber
11.00mgVitamin C
0.97mgIron
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