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Root Vegetable · Easy

How to Grow Purple Top White Globe Turnip

Brassica rapa

Purple Top White Globe Turnip is a popular cool-season brassica prized for its crisp white flesh and flavorful purple leafy tops. Gardeners grow it quickly for fresh salads or cooked dishes, enjoying the vegetable while greens are still young and tender.

☀SunFull sun to partial shade (4+ hours)
💧WaterHigh — consistent moisture needed
📅Harvest50 days
🗺Zones5–9
📏Height3 feet
Purple Top White Globe Turnip📷 Wikimedia Commons

Starting Purple Top White Globe Turnip: indoors or direct sow?

🌾 Sow directly in the garden — Purple Top White Globe Turnip is not usually started indoors.

This variety is best direct-sown outdoors rather than started indoors and transplanted.

Find your last frost date by ZIP code →

Soil, care & harvest

Prepare loose, well-draining soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5 to encourage healthy root development. As a cool-season crop, you should sow seeds directly outdoors two to six weeks before your last expected spring frost, as this variety tolerates light frost well. Press the small seeds into the soil at a depth of about half an inch. You can expect germination to occur within seven to fourteen days depending on temperature and moisture levels.

Space seedlings four to six inches apart in rows that are two feet wide to ensure proper airflow. While turnips do not require trellising, keep the soil consistently moist since dry conditions cause roots to become woody. Apply a layer of mulch around the plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Feed lightly with nitrogen if leaf growth seems slow, but avoid excess fertilizer which encourages bulky leaves over edible roots.

Watch for flea beetles, cabbage root maggots, aphids, and cutworms; row covers or hand-picking can manage these pests effectively. Be vigilant against clubroot, black rot, white rust, and downy mildew by rotating crops and ensuring good drainage. Harvest the roots fifty days after sowing when they reach a pleasing size. Dig carefully to avoid damaging the bulbs, then use immediately or store in cool conditions.

When to Plant Purple Top White Globe Turnip

Planting windows vary by USDA hardiness zone. Look up yours by ZIP code.

ZoneStart IndoorsDirect SowHarvest
Zone 1 — June – July July – September
Zone 2 — May – July July – September
Zone 3 — May – June June – October
Zone 4 — April – June June – October
Zone 5 — April – May June – November
Zone 6 — April – May May – November
Zone 7 — March – May May – November
Zone 8 — March – April April – December
Zone 9 — February – March March – December
Zone 10 — January – March March – December
Zone 11 — January – February February – December
Zone 12 — January – February February – December
Zone 13 — January – February February – December

Companion Plants for Purple Top White Globe Turnip

✓ Good companions

Carrots

Different root depths allow for efficient space usage and soil nutrient utilization

Garlic

Natural pest deterrent against aphids and root flies while improving soil health

Lettuce

Provides ground cover and shade for turnip roots while having shallow roots that don't compete

Nasturtiums

Act as trap crops for flea beetles and aphids that commonly attack turnips

Onions

Repel root maggots and flea beetles that damage turnip roots and leaves

Peas

Fix nitrogen in soil which turnips utilize, and their root systems complement each other

Radishes

Break up compacted soil for turnip root development and mature at different times

Spinach

Cool season companion with similar growing requirements and minimal root competition

✗ Keep away from

Black Walnut

Produces juglone which is toxic to turnips and inhibits their growth

Brassicas

Same family plants compete for nutrients and attract similar pests like clubroot and flea beetles

Sunflowers

Allelopathic compounds inhibit germination and growth of turnips and other small plants

Nutrition Facts

Per 100g serving (USDA FoodData Central)

28.0kcal
0.90gProtein
1.80gFiber
21.00mgVitamin C
0.30mgIron
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