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How to Grow Russell's Formula Mix

Lupinus polyphyllus

Your complete guide to growing Russell's Formula Mix.

☀SunFull sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours)
💧WaterRegular, consistent moisture; drought tolerant once established
📅Harvest150-190 days
🗺Zones4–9
📏Height3-4 feet
Russell's Formula Mix📷 Wikimedia Commons

When to Plant Russell's Formula Mix

Planting windows vary by USDA hardiness zone. Look up yours by ZIP code.

ZoneStart IndoorsDirect SowHarvest
Zone 1 May – June July – September —
Zone 2 April – May June – August —
Zone 3 April – May June – August —
Zone 4 March – April June – July —
Zone 5 March – April May – July —
Zone 6 March – April May – July —
Zone 7 February – March April – June —
Zone 8 February – March April – June —
Zone 9 January – February March – May —
Zone 10 January February – April —
Zone 11 January January – March —
Zone 12 January January – March —
Zone 13 January January – March —

Companion Plants for Russell's Formula Mix

✓ Good companions

Chives

Repel aphids and other soft-bodied insects with their strong scent

Cosmos

Attract beneficial pollinators and predatory insects without competing for resources

Dill

Attracts beneficial wasps and ladybugs that prey on garden pests

Marigolds

Repel aphids, whiteflies, and nematodes while attracting beneficial insects

Nasturtiums

Act as trap crops for aphids and cucumber beetles, drawing pests away

Parsley

Attracts beneficial insects and provides ground cover without competing heavily

Sweet Alyssum

Attracts beneficial predatory insects like lacewings and hoverflies

Zinnias

Attract butterflies and beneficial insects while providing complementary colors

✗ Keep away from

Black Walnut Trees

Release juglone toxin that inhibits growth and can kill sensitive flowering plants

Eucalyptus

Releases allelopathic compounds that suppress growth of nearby plants

Sunflowers

Compete heavily for nutrients and water, and release growth-inhibiting compounds

Notes from the garden

A greener inbox, occasionally.

Seasonal planting ideas, useful tips and a little inspiration. No weeds.