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How to Grow Sonja

Helianthus annuus

Your complete guide to growing Sonja.

☀SunFull sun (6+ hours)
💧WaterModerate — regular watering
📅Harvest70-85 days
🗺Zones2–11
📏Height1-10 feet
Sonja📷 Wikipedia: Common sunflower

When to Plant Sonja

Planting windows vary by USDA hardiness zone. Look up yours by ZIP code.

ZoneStart IndoorsDirect SowHarvest
Zone 1 May – June July – September —
Zone 2 April – May June – August —
Zone 3 April – May June – August —
Zone 4 March – April June – July —
Zone 5 March – April May – July —
Zone 6 March – April May – July —
Zone 7 February – March April – June —
Zone 8 February – March April – June —
Zone 9 January – February March – May —
Zone 10 January February – April —
Zone 11 January January – March —
Zone 12 January January – March —
Zone 13 January January – March —

Companion Plants for Sonja

✓ Good companions

Chives

Deter aphids and improve soil with their sulfur compounds

Cosmos

Attract beneficial insects and provide structural support

Lavender

Repels moths, fleas, and mosquitoes while attracting pollinators

Marigolds

Repel nematodes and aphids while attracting beneficial insects

Nasturtiums

Act as trap crops for aphids and cucumber beetles

Parsley

Attracts beneficial wasps and provides ground cover

Sweet Alyssum

Attracts beneficial predatory insects like lacewings and hover flies

Zinnia

Attract beneficial predatory insects and provide complementary colors

✗ Keep away from

Black Walnut

Releases juglone which is toxic to many flowering plants

Eucalyptus

Produces allelopathic compounds that inhibit nearby plant growth

Fennel

Releases chemicals that stunt growth of most companion plants

Notes from the garden

A greener inbox, occasionally.

Seasonal planting ideas, useful tips and a little inspiration. No weeds.