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Pea · Moderate

How to Grow Thomas Laxton

Pisum sativum 'Thomas Laxton'

Thomas Laxton is an heirloom garden pea valued for its reliable production in cool conditions. Gardeners choose this variety for its moderate difficulty level and tolerance to light frost, making it a dependable addition to spring or fall gardens across many zones.

☀SunFull sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours)
💧Water1 inch per week, consistent moisture for best pod fill
📅Harvest55-65 days
🗺Zones2–11
📏Height12-18 inches
Thomas Laxton📷 Wikipedia: Pea

Starting Thomas Laxton: indoors or direct sow?

🌾 Sow directly in the garden — Thomas Laxton is not usually started indoors.

Peas like Thomas Laxton are best direct-sown into the garden rather than started indoors and transplanted, as they do not transplant well.

Find your last frost date by ZIP code →

Soil, care & harvest

Prepare loose soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0 before sowing directly outdoors. Since peas are cool-season crops, plant seeds 2 to 6 weeks before your last expected frost date. Press the seed into the soil at a depth of about one inch. Expect germination to occur within 8 to 12 days under appropriate conditions.

Space plants 2 to 4 inches apart in rows to allow proper airflow. While this variety grows relatively short, installing a low trellis or pea stick provides necessary support as vines develop. Maintain consistent moisture by watering about one inch per week and apply light mulch to retain soil humidity without smothering the seedlings.

Watch for common pests like aphids, moths, leafminers, and slugs; use row covers or hand-picking to manage them early. Prevent powdery mildew and fungal diseases by ensuring good air circulation and avoiding overhead watering. Harvest pods when they are plump but before they become stringy, typically 55 to 65 days after sowing.

When to Plant Thomas Laxton

Planting windows vary by USDA hardiness zone. Look up yours by ZIP code.

ZoneStart IndoorsDirect SowHarvest
Zone 1 — June – July August – September
Zone 2 — May – July July – September
Zone 3 — May – June July – October
Zone 4 — April – June June – October
Zone 5 — April – May June – November
Zone 6 — April – May June – November
Zone 7 — March – May May – November
Zone 8 — March – April May – December
Zone 9 — February – March April – December
Zone 10 — January – March March – December
Zone 11 — January – February February – December
Zone 12 — January – February February – December
Zone 13 — January – February February – December

Companion Plants for Thomas Laxton

✓ Good companions

Carrots

Peas fix nitrogen in soil which carrots utilize, while carrots help break up soil for pea roots

Chives

Natural pest deterrent that repels aphids and other insects harmful to peas

Lettuce

Benefits from nitrogen fixed by peas and provides living mulch to retain soil moisture

Marigolds

Repel aphids, thrips, and other pests while attracting beneficial insects

Mint

Deters ants and rodents that may damage pea plants and seeds

Nasturtiums

Act as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles while deterring squash bugs

Radishes

Help break up compacted soil for pea root development and mature quickly before peas need full space

Spinach

Grows well in the nitrogen-rich soil created by peas and has similar cool weather preferences

✗ Keep away from

Garlic

Allelopathic compounds can stunt pea growth and reduce pod production

Gladiolus

Competes heavily for nutrients and water, potentially stunting pea development

Onions

Can inhibit pea growth and nitrogen fixation through root exudates

Nutrition Facts

Per 100g serving (USDA FoodData Central)

81.0kcal
5.42gProtein
5.70gFiber
40.00mgVitamin C
1.47mgIron
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