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Corn · Moderate

How to Grow Trinity

Zea mays 'Trinity'

Zea mays 'Trinity' is a popular warm-season corn variety known for its reliable yield and good disease resistance. Gardeners choose this hybrid for its ability to thrive in full sun while tolerating common rust, making it a robust addition to summer gardens.

☀SunFull sun (6+ hours)
💧WaterHigh — consistent moisture needed
📅Harvest75-80 days
🗺Zones2–11
📏Height5-8 feet
Trinity📷 Wikipedia: Maize

Growing Guide

Prepare loose, well-drained soil with a pH between 6.2 and 6.8 before planting. As a warm-season crop, you must wait until after the last spring frost when soil temperatures are consistently warm; do not sow early. Sow seeds directly into the ground at a depth of about one inch. Expect germination to occur within six to nine days under these ideal conditions. Space plants ten to twelve inches apart in rows, ensuring adequate room for air circulation. Provide consistent moisture throughout the growing season, as corn requires high water levels, especially during pollination. Apply mulch around the base to retain soil moisture and suppress weeds, but avoid piling it against the stalks. Watch for pests like corn earworm, European corn borer, and raccoons, which can damage ears; use row covers or netting if possible. Monitor for diseases such as northern corn leaf blight and Stewart's wilt by ensuring good airflow. Harvest the ears seventy-five to eighty days after planting when kernels are fully formed.

When to Plant Trinity

Planting windows vary by USDA hardiness zone. Look up yours by ZIP code.

ZoneStart IndoorsDirect SowHarvest
Zone 1 July – August October – August
Zone 2 June – August October – September
Zone 3 June – July September – October
Zone 4 June – July September – October
Zone 5 May – June September – October
Zone 6 May – June August – October
Zone 7 April – June August – September
Zone 8 April – May July – September
Zone 9 March – April June – August
Zone 10 February – April June – July
Zone 11 January – March May – June
Zone 12 January – March May – June
Zone 13 January – March May – June

Companion Plants for Trinity

✓ Good companions

Beans

Fixes nitrogen in soil that corn needs, part of traditional Three Sisters planting

Dill ↗

Attracts beneficial insects like ladybugs and parasitic wasps

Lettuce ↗

Grows well in corn's partial shade and maximizes space usage

Marigolds

Repel corn earworms, aphids, and other harmful insects

Nasturtiums

Act as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles

Squash

Large leaves shade soil and suppress weeds, completes Three Sisters guild

Sunflowers

Provide windbreak protection and attract beneficial insects

Sweet Alyssum ↗

Attracts beneficial insects and provides ground cover

✗ Keep away from

Black Walnut ↗

Produces juglone which is toxic to corn and inhibits growth

Brassicas

Corn can stunt growth of cabbage family plants through allelopathy

Tomatoes

Both are heavy feeders competing for nutrients, corn attracts tomato fruitworm

Nutrition Facts

Per 100g serving (USDA FoodData Central)

86.0kcal
3.22gProtein
2.70gFiber
6.80mgVitamin C
0.52mgIron

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