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How to Grow Verbena bonariensis

Verbena bonariensis

Your complete guide to growing Verbena bonariensis.

☀SunFull sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours)
💧WaterModerate; drought tolerant once established
📅Harvest90 days
🗺Zones7–11
📏Height2-5 feet
Verbena bonariensis📷 Wikimedia Commons

When to Plant Verbena bonariensis

Planting windows vary by USDA hardiness zone. Look up yours by ZIP code.

ZoneStart IndoorsDirect SowHarvest
Zone 1 May – June July – September —
Zone 2 April – May June – August —
Zone 3 April – May June – August —
Zone 4 March – April June – July —
Zone 5 March – April May – July —
Zone 6 March – April May – July —
Zone 7 February – March April – June —
Zone 8 February – March April – June —
Zone 9 January – February March – May —
Zone 10 January February – April —
Zone 11 January January – March —
Zone 12 January January – March —
Zone 13 January January – March —

Companion Plants for Verbena bonariensis

✓ Good companions

Catmint

Shared drought tolerance and both plants repel mosquitoes and other pests

Cosmos

Similar height and airy growth habit creates natural partnerships for pollinator gardens

Echinacea

Creates pollinator-friendly combinations and provides structural contrast with sturdy stems

Lavender

Both attract pollinators and have similar drought tolerance and sun requirements

Marigolds

Both repel harmful insects and attract beneficial pollinators and predatory insects

Ornamental Grasses

Provides wind protection and textural contrast while sharing similar growing conditions

Roses

Verbena's pest-repelling properties help protect roses from aphids and other insects

Salvia

Complementary flowering periods and both attract beneficial insects while deterring pests

✗ Keep away from

Black Walnut Trees

Produces juglone toxin that inhibits growth and can kill sensitive plants like verbena

Hostas

Shade-loving plants that compete poorly with verbena's sun requirements and growth habit

Impatiens

Requires consistently moist soil and shade, opposite of verbena's drought-tolerant sun requirements

Notes from the garden

A greener inbox, occasionally.

Seasonal planting ideas, useful tips and a little inspiration. No weeds.