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Bean · Easy

How to Grow Vermont Cranberry Bush Bean

Phaseolus vulgaris 'Vermont Cranberry'

Vermont Cranberry Bush Bean is a reliable heirloom variety of common bean prized for its bush habit and vibrant red pods. Gardeners grow this easy-to-culture plant to enjoy fresh, tender beans in the late summer garden while appreciating its historical significance.

☀SunFull sun (6+ hours)
💧Water1 inch per week, consistent moisture
📅Harvest85-90 days
🗺Zones2–11
Vermont Cranberry Bush Bean📷 Wikipedia: Phaseolus vulgaris

Starting Vermont Cranberry Bush Bean: indoors or direct sow?

🌾 Sow directly in the garden — Vermont Cranberry Bush Bean is not usually started indoors.

Direct sow seeds outdoors only after the last frost date once the soil has warmed up sufficiently.

Find your last frost date by ZIP code →

Soil, care & harvest

Prepare your soil by ensuring it has a pH between 6.0 and 7.0 with good drainage. Since this is a warm-season crop sensitive to cold, wait until after the last spring frost when the soil is warm before sowing directly outdoors. Plant seeds about one inch deep; they typically germinate within seven to ten days under these warm conditions.

Space plants four to six inches apart in rows to allow proper air circulation. While bush types often need little support, staking can help if vines become leggy. Provide consistent moisture, aiming for one inch of water per week, and apply mulch around the base to retain soil temperature and suppress weeds.

Watch for Mexican bean beetle, bean leaf beetle, aphids, bacterial blight, white mold, and bean rust. Prevent issues by rotating crops, inspecting leaves regularly, and ensuring good airflow. Harvest pods when they are young and tender, usually eighty-five to ninety days after sowing, before the seeds inside fully mature.

When to Plant Vermont Cranberry Bush Bean

Planting windows vary by USDA hardiness zone. Look up yours by ZIP code.

ZoneStart IndoorsDirect SowHarvest
Zone 1 — July – August October – August
Zone 2 — June – August October – September
Zone 3 — June – July September – October
Zone 4 — June – July September – October
Zone 5 — May – June September – October
Zone 6 — May – June August – October
Zone 7 — April – June August – September
Zone 8 — April – May July – September
Zone 9 — March – April June – August
Zone 10 — February – April June – July
Zone 11 — January – March May – June
Zone 12 — January – March May – June
Zone 13 — January – March May – June

Companion Plants for Vermont Cranberry Bush Bean

✓ Good companions

Basil

Repels aphids, spider mites, and thrips while potentially improving bean flavor

Carrots

Deep taproot breaks up soil for bean roots, doesn't compete for same nutrients

Corn

Provides natural trellis support for climbing beans, part of Three Sisters planting

Lettuce

Provides living mulch, shallow roots don't compete, harvested before beans need full space

Marigold

Repels Mexican bean beetles and aphids, reduces nematode populations in soil

Nasturtium

Acts as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles, deters Mexican bean beetles

Rosemary

Repels Mexican bean beetles and carrot flies without competing for resources

Summer Squash

Large leaves provide ground cover and moisture retention, completes Three Sisters guild

✗ Keep away from

Fennel

Strong allelopathic properties inhibit growth of beans and most other garden plants

Onions

Can stunt bean growth and reduce nitrogen fixation through allelopathic compounds

Sunflowers

Allelopathic effects inhibit bean germination and growth, competes for nutrients

Nutrition Facts

Per 100g serving (USDA FoodData Central)

46.0kcal
0.46gProtein
3.60gFiber
14.00mgVitamin C
0.23mgIron
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