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Tomato · Moderate to difficult

How to Grow Yellow Brandywine

Solanum lycopersicum 'Yellow Brandywine'

Yellow Brandywine is a beloved heirloom tomato prized for its rich flavor and distinctive golden fruit. Gardeners grow this warm-season classic to enjoy large, juicy tomatoes that thrive in heat. Its robust growth makes it a rewarding addition to any summer garden.

☀SunFull sun (6+ hours)
💧WaterHigh — consistent moisture needed
📅Harvest85-95 days
🗺Zones10–10
📏Height1-10 feet
Yellow Brandywine📷 Wikimedia Commons

Starting Yellow Brandywine: indoors or direct sow?

🌾 Sow directly in the garden — Yellow Brandywine is not usually started indoors.

Do not start indoors for this variety; plant seedlings or direct sow seeds only after all danger of frost has passed and soil temperatures are warm enough for tomatoes.

Find your last frost date by ZIP code →

Soil, care & harvest

Prepare loose, fertile soil with a pH between 6.2 and 6.8 for best results. As a warm-season crop, you must wait until after the last spring frost when the ground is fully warm before planting outdoors; do not sow early. Start seeds indoors only if your local season is short, allowing 7 to 14 days for germination. Plant seeds about ¼ inch deep in starter pots.

Space plants 36 to 48 inches apart to ensure good air circulation and growth. Install sturdy cages or trellises early since this variety can reach up to 10 feet tall. Provide consistent moisture as the plant has high water needs, watering regularly even if it looks dry. Apply organic mulch around the base to retain moisture and feed with balanced fertilizer during fruiting.

Watch for tomato hornworms, aphids, and spider mites; inspect leaves frequently and remove pests by hand or use insecticidal soap. Prevent late blight, early blight, fusarium wilt, and cracking by ensuring good airflow and watering at the soil level. Harvest ripe yellow fruit 85 to 95 days after transplanting when the skin yields slightly to gentle pressure.

When to Plant Yellow Brandywine

Planting windows vary by USDA hardiness zone. Look up yours by ZIP code.

ZoneStart IndoorsDirect SowHarvest
Zone 1 May — October – August
Zone 2 April – May — October – September
Zone 3 April — September – October
Zone 4 March – April — September – October
Zone 5 March — August – October
Zone 6 March — August – October
Zone 7 February – March — August – October
Zone 8 February — July – September
Zone 9 January — June – August
Zone 10 January — June – August
Zone 11 January — May – July
Zone 12 January — May – July
Zone 13 January — May – July

Companion Plants for Yellow Brandywine

✓ Good companions

Basil

Repels aphids, whiteflies, and hornworms while potentially improving tomato flavor

Carrots

Help break up soil around tomato roots and don't compete for nutrients

Chives

Repel aphids and may help prevent fungal diseases

Lettuce

Benefits from tomato shade and doesn't compete for deep nutrients

Marigolds

Repel nematodes, aphids, and whiteflies with their strong scent

Nasturtiums

Act as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles while repelling whiteflies

Oregano

Repels many insects and may help protect against fungal diseases

Parsley

Attracts beneficial insects like hoverflies that prey on tomato pests

✗ Keep away from

Black Walnut

Releases juglone toxin that causes tomato wilt and stunted growth

Brassicas

Compete for similar nutrients and may stunt tomato growth when planted nearby

Fennel

Inhibits growth of tomatoes through allelopathic compounds

Nutrition Facts

Per 100g serving (USDA FoodData Central)

27.0kcal
0.83gProtein
2.10gFiber
27.20mgVitamin C
0.33mgIron
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