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Native Wildflower · Easy to moderate

How to Grow New England Aster

Symphyotrichum novae-angliae

Your complete guide to growing New England Aster.

☀SunFull sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours)
💧Water1-1.5 inches per week, tolerates some drought
📅Harvest365-450 days
🗺Zones4–8
📏Height3-7 feet
New England Aster📷 Wikimedia Commons

When to Plant New England Aster

Planting windows vary by USDA hardiness zone. Look up yours by ZIP code.

ZoneStart IndoorsDirect SowHarvest
Zone 4 — April – June —
Zone 5 — April – June —
Zone 6 — April – June —
Zone 7 — March – May —
Zone 8 — March – May —

Companion Plants for New England Aster

✓ Good companions

Black-eyed Susan

Complementary bloom times and both support native butterfly and bee populations

Goldenrod

Blooms simultaneously providing abundant nectar for migrating monarchs and other pollinators

Joe Pye Weed

Attracts butterflies and beneficial insects while providing wind protection for shorter asters

Little Bluestem Grass

Provides structural support and creates natural prairie ecosystem while improving soil drainage

Purple Coneflower

Shares similar growing conditions and attracts beneficial pollinators while extending bloom season

Wild Bergamot

Natural pest deterrent that repels ants and rodents while attracting beneficial insects

Wild Ginger

Acts as living mulch suppressing weeds and retaining soil moisture around aster roots

Yarrow

Improves soil health and attracts predatory insects that control aphids and other aster pests

✗ Keep away from

Autumn Olive

Invasive shrub that creates dense shade and outcompetes native asters for resources

Black Walnut

Produces juglone toxin that inhibits growth and can kill asters and most other plants

Dense Plantings of Tall Fescue

Aggressive grass that outcompetes asters for nutrients and releases allelopathic compounds

Notes from the garden

A greener inbox, occasionally.

Seasonal planting ideas, useful tips and a little inspiration. No weeds.